Inrumescent Flame Retardants Ammonium Polyphosphate Intumesent Flame Retardant Synergy Ammonium Polyphosphate with Mono Pentaerythritol And Melamine
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Inrumescent Flame Retardants Ammonium Polyphosphate Intumesent Flame Retardant Synergy Ammonium Polyphosphate with Mono Pentaerythritol And Melamine

Intumescent Flame Retardant,Flame Retardant Ammonium Polyphosphate,CAS: 68333-79-9,textile coating flame retardant,intumescent fireproof coatings flame retardant
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  • APP/Mel/Penta

  • PUERCHEM

      Ammonium Polyphosphate  Phase II 

APP

CAS: 68333-79-9

  Molecular Formula: (NH4PO3)n

                                                                high polymerization degree

                     APP

Application:It can be used in textile coating, intumescent fireproof coatings and thermoset resins, such as polyurethane, UP resin and epoxy resin. It can also be used in the retardant of fiber, wood, rubber and plastic products. Due to its high molecular weight(n>1000) and good heat stability, APP can be used as main ingredient of expanding retardant thermoplastic.,especially used in the PP achieving UL94-V0 for electronic unit.

(APP)

APP coa


(Specification)



Phosphorus Content

Nitrogen Content

Water Solubility

PH value

Particle Size D50

APP

31.0-32.0

14.0-15.0

≤0.5%

5.5-7.5

≈15μm

AP710

31.0-32.0

14.0-15.0

≤0.5%

5.5-7.5

≈10μm

AP710

24.0-25.0

23.0-24.0

≤0.3%

8.0-9.0

≈15μm

AP730

31.0-32.0

14.0-15.0

≤0.25%

6.0-9.0

≈15μm

AP740

27.0-28.0

17.0-18.0

≤0.20%

6.0-7.0

≈15μm


Packing and storage:25 kg /bag, using kraft bags with PE inner. Handle with care, keep airtight and dry.


Intumescent Flame Retardant System: APP/Melamine /PER Synergy


The APP/Melamine/PER Intumescent Flame Retardant (IFR) System is a cutting-edge synergistic formulation designed to provide superior fire resistance, thermal stability, and char-forming properties for polymers, coatings, and composites. This system leverages the unique interactions of three key components—Ammonium Polyphosphate (APP), Melamine, and Pentaerythritol (PER)—to deliver a robust and eco-friendly solution for fire safety applications.


1. Component Roles & Mechanisms

Ammonium Polyphosphate (APP)

Item

Unit

Index

Detection  result

Content of  P2O5

% w/w

≥71

72.12

Content of  N

% w/w

≥14

14.73

Water Content

%

≤0.25

0.13

Particle Size (D50)

μm

approx.15

12.11

Water Solubility(at 25°C,10% aqueous suspension)

g/100 ml

≤0.5

0.23

PH value (10% aqueous)

----

5.5-7.5

7.2

Decomposition Temperature(1% weight loss)

≥280

313

Average degree of polymerization


≥1000

1620


Function: Acts as the acid source and catalyst.

Mechanism: Upon heating, APP decomposes to release polyphosphoric acid, which promotes dehydration and carbonization of the polymer matrix and PER.

Melamine  

Item

Index

Purity,%

≥99.8%

Moisture,%

≤0.1

PH value

7.5-9.5

Ash content,%

≤0.03

Color,APHA

≤20

Turbidity,Degree

≤20


Function: Serves as a blowing agent and gas source.

Mechanism: Melamine decomposes at high temperatures (~300–350°C), releasing non-flammable gases (e.g., NH₃). These gases expand the char layer, creating an insulating foam barrier that blocks heat and oxygen transfer.


Pentaerythritol (PER)

Item

Index

Purity,%

≥98

OH Group,%

≥48.5

Moisture,%

≤0.2

Ash content,%

≤0.05

Melting point ,℃

250

Phthalic color (gardner)

≤1.0

Appearance

White crystal or powder


Function: Acts as the carbonizing agent.

Mechanism: PER reacts with APP-derived phosphoric acid to form a stable, carbon-rich char matrix. This char acts as a physical shield against flame propagation and thermal degradation.

APP+Melamine +PENTA

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Joyce

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photobank (1)

6_副本

FAQ

Q1: Are you a manufacturer?

A: Yes, We are the manufacturer involved in this line for about 20 years.

Q2: Do you have stock?

A: We understand most customers prefer stock, so we'll try to keep stock for most products. However, for some rare products, we won't keep stock and it needs time to synthesize.

Q3: Do you provide free sample?

Yes, we can provide free sample if we have in stock.

Q4:  What's the delivery time?

If in stock for 3-7days. if not, 5-15 days also according to your quantity after advanced payment.

Company Information


Fire Retardant Ammonium Polyphosphate APP II N>1000 China Factory Low Price Hot Sell

PUER collaborates with university and institutes to develop green eco-friendly flame retardants. We are committed  to providing high performance halogen free flame retardants to help our customers to realize successes via sustainable solution. We take innovation and sustainable development as our mission. PUER will always supply customized products for global customers’ needs.  We always offer best products and excellent    service.

PUER will provide high-quality products and competitive price for you.

Intumescent Flame Retardant System: APP/MPP/PER Synergy

Ammonium Polyphosphate (APP)  Acts as the acid source.

Melamine Polyphosphate (MPP) OR (MELAMINE) as a co-acid source and gas-generating agent.

Pentaerythritol (PER) Functions as the carbonizing agent.


If you have required of samples to test , Please don't hesitate to contact with me!

Joyce@puerchem.com 

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